western red cedar hardness

Canadian Oregon Pine. Mouldings Custom Millwork Custom Casings Poplar F/J Primed Poplar Red Oak Hard Maple Cherry Hickory Ash Walnut White Oak Quarter Sawn Red Oak Quarter Sawn White Oak African Mahogany Brazilian Cherry Natural Alder Character Grade Hickory Western Red Cedar Knotty Eastern White Pine Character Grade White Oak Custom Baseboards Custom Crown Mouldings Custom Chair Rails … Cedar's principal advantages over pressure-treated lumber are its freedom from synthetic chemicals and its attractiveness. contact us. Western Hemlock ©2020 van Hoorebeke; Western Red Cedar Lumber. If you don’t particularly like this look you can still use red cedar without flared ends. Western Red Cedar is rated at 1.5 and Meranti 2.6. It works well indoors and outdoors, and achieves any look from natural and rustic to clean and contemporary. The best grades of cedar, those that contain primarily heartwood and are free from cosmetic defects, typically cost several times as much as comparable pressure-treated lumber. Boasting rich hues -- ranging from mellow ambers, to reddish cinnamons and sienna browns -- Western Red Cedar is one of the most unique, beautiful softwoods in the world. Aromatic Red Cedar glues and finishes well, though in many applications, the … It also resists warping, cupping, twisting, rot, and termites. Western or Pacific redcedar, giant or western arborvitae, giant cedar, canoe cedar, shinglewood, is an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae, native to Western North America. Our Cedar is a selected clear grade containing minimal knots, perfect for cladding of garden buildings, large residential and commercial projects, fencing and decking. Nationally, western red cedar is far more available than California redwood. Note: WESTERN RED CEDAR wood tends to split. Redwood. It's durability makes it ideally suited for a variety of outdoor applications. Questions about this product? standards): Dry wood borers: Termites (according to E.N. Western red cedar is favoured for its rich and inviting earthy tones. Red maple, used for gym floors and butcher blocks, has a Janka rating of 950. It’s strong resistance to decay makes it a good candidate for roof shingles and siding. The Janka Side Hardness test measures the force required to press an 11.28mm (0.444 inch) steel ball to half its diameter cross-grain into a block of wood. Because of its favorable performance, Western Red Cedar can be used for interior finish in some building applications where other species would not be permitted. Over time, the wood will keep its aroma and this adds to the distinctive appeal of Western Red Ceder as a building material. Western Red Cedar. Janka Hardness: ( 1.56 kN ) Modulus of Rupture/Bending Strength ( 51.7 MPa) Modulus of Elasticity/ stiffness: ( 7.66 GPa) Crushing Strength: ( 31.4 MPa) Western Red Cedar Western Red Cedar: North West USA/Canada Specification Sheet Seasoning: Smaller sizes dry easily, larger boards need extra care to prevent Internal Workability: Overall, Aromatic Red Cedar is easy to work, notwithstanding any knots or irregularities present in the wood. It is found as a tree or shrub. Western Red Cedar lumber is naturally rot resistant due to high levels of extractives which act as a natural fungicide. Southern Yellow Pine. Whitewood. Cedar beams and timbers are the best all-weather option for outdoor supports and trusses, as well as retaining walls. Sapwood is yellowish white. It is closely related to the Juniper and has a scientific name of Juniperus Virginiana. The density or hardness of wood varies by species, and the value is necessary to approximate the weight of lumber by volume. Author: Sustainable Nw Wood In this table, the density of different species of wood is expressed as weight in pounds per cubic foot and kilograms per cubic meter. Most trees […] A versatile timber, it is commonly used for applications such as cladding, windows and joinery. The wood is straight-grained and non-porous and has a distinctive aroma. Heartwood variable, from pale brown to dark brown. Renowned for its natural beauty and durability. Siberian Larch. While modern treatments such as epoxy resin or PU varnishes can substantially harden up a finished surface, Paulownia is not suitable for flooring or … The explanation of this one source was that it rarely gets to these heights anymore, but … *UK grown Western Red Cedar is in both Classes 3 & 2. Nails and screws used to fasten Western Red Cedar should Cupressus nootkatensis is a species of trees in the cypress family native to the coastal regions of northwestern North America. Western red cedar trees may grow up to 60 meters (about 200 feet) tall, and they have cinnamon-red or brownish bark. Not resinous. It is also not White Cedar from the Eastern US. Pitch Pine. The Janka scale is the most widely accepted scale for measuring the density or hardness of wood. Native to the Pacific Northwest, Western Cedar is a staple for home exteriors. It reportedly has a high silica content, which can dull cutters. Grain straight. Its grains are straight, and its texture is uniform and fine-grained, with a satin-like luster. Hardness – The Janka hardness rating for paulownia is low at 1.3 kN. Western red cedar, an ornamental and timber evergreen conifer of the cypress family (Cupressaceae), native to the Pacific coast of North America. Apparently, the tree’s own odor has prompted the founding fathers of America to baptize the tree simply "Cedar". Western Red Cedar’s flame spread rating and smoke developed classification compare well with the ratings of many other species of both softwood and hardwood. Each wood species is listed in alphabetical order with its corresponding number next to it. The density will vary based on the moisture content of the wood. The tree secretes oils to aid in its durability - these are called extractives. class 3 - not in ground contact, outside class 3-4 - poorly or not permeable class S - susceptible durable - sapwood demarcated (risk limited to sapwood) class 2 - durable NATURAL DURABILITY AND TREATABILITY Funghi (according to E.N. Here you'll find each wood species listed by hardness levels. Western red-cedar is also known as western redcedar, red cedar, Pacific red cedar, arborvitae (Latin for tree of life), giant arborvitae, or giant-cedar. And, as a matter of fact, on the durability scale, western red cedar is defined as a durable (15-25 years) to highly durable (25+ years) product. Cedar products specials. Western Red Cedar Timber Species Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) Western Red Cedar is a large softwood that grows in British Columbia and some of the nearby western states of the USA. For many people in the US this is what comes to mind when the word cedar … The tree has a very straight bole and high branches, which result in very few knots and a dead straight grain. Western Red Cedar Known for its extremely fine and even grain, its flexibility and strength in proportion to its weight, Western Red Cedar is a species of wood that can be used in a variety of ways. Western Red Cedar is also known for their flared butt ends that offers a unique character to many log homes both inside and outside. Fasteners should be corrosion resistant such as aluminum, hot-dipped galvanized or stainless steel. Western Red Cedar. Western Red Cedar is easily workable yet extremely durable. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. Those advantages come at a significant cost, however. Names and distribution: The German term "red cedar" is derived from the American "Western Red Cedar", although it is botanically speaking not a true cedar. Western red cedar will remain dimensionally stable under most weather conditions and is not prone to shrinkage or swelling. It is an excellent option for interior and exterior siding, decking, and shower kit enclosures. This force is recorded in both pounds-force (lbf) and kilo-Newtons (kN). Class 3 Western Red Cedar is UK grown, Class 2 from America and Canada *Massaranduba is listed as both Class 1 & 2 as durability can vary *Kebony is listed as both Class 1 & 2 as durability can vary While redwood is quite popular for many projects, especially in the Northwest region of the United States, it can be harder to find in other areas. While being easy to work, Western Red Cedar requires a delicate touch as it’s prone to scratches and dents. If you like this type of look and feel for your home, western red cedar may be the best type of timber for your home. Western red cedar is one of the most commercially available species. Western red cedar, Thuja plicata. According to Lumberjocks.com, here are the results when comparing juniper to redwood and western red cedar. standards): Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. The true beauty of this durable softwood is most evident when used for appearance based applications such … Average volumetric mass ... Hardness (Janka) - Long side: 1.470 N: source: www.woodforum.be. It has a mixture of grain patterns from very close and straight to wild and open. However Western Red Cedar is probably best renowned for its unique fragrance. Grown in the Eastern US it is not to be confused with Western Red Cedar from Vancouver. Although western red cedar has a Janka rating of only 320, that doesn’t mean it isn’t strong — but it does indicate the wood could dent if exposed to high foot traffic and other impacts. We have created a dedicated website celebrating the beauty of cedar and its innovative use in buildings today. Aromatic Eastern Red Cedar is known for it “cedar chest” smell. Janka rating Western Juniper 600 Western Red Cedar 350 Old-growth Redwood 480 Second-growth Redwood 420 . Western Red Cedar has good fastening properties but its natural preservatives have a corrosive effect on some unprotected metals in close contact, causing a black stain on the wood. Western Red Cedar is renowned for its natural beauty and colour variation. Western red cedar is, by design, a durable wood. Western red cedar is a large softwood that grows in British Columbia and some of the nearby western states of the USA including Washington, Oregon, Montana and Idaho. Weather resistant and highly resistant to decay, western red cedar is ideally suited for exterior applications where durability and dimensional stability is required. The German name for the tree is "Tree of Life": known in gardens and cemeteries (Thuja plicata, Cupressaceae). Texture fine but uneven due to the prominent growth rings. Western Red Cedar is a species with a variety of colours from light pinks to dark chocolate browns. Also known as Red Cedar, American Cedar. The heartwood varies in colour from light straw to pinkish red to deep, rich brown. As a result of all the mentioned benefits, Western Red Cedar is one of the most common types of wood that we offer here at Abbey Timber. Suppliers produce almost one billion board feet of cedar each year, which makes it easily accessible anywhere in the country. Decay, and achieves any look from natural and rustic to clean and.... To dark brown grown in the Eastern US it is not prone to or... A high silica content, which result in very few knots and a dead grain... Has a Janka rating western Juniper 600 western Red Cedar 350 Old-growth Redwood 480 Second-growth Redwood 420 it suited. And western Red Cedar lumber is naturally rot resistant due to the Pacific,... With western Red Cedar is in both pounds-force ( lbf ) and kilo-Newtons ( kN.. A good candidate for roof shingles and siding feet of Cedar and its attractiveness trees [ … ] Red! 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